How to DM on Instagram: a simple guide

To send a DM on Instagram, tap the paper plane icon at the top right of your feed, pick a person or group, type your message, and hit send. Here is the full guide to text, photo, voice, and group DMs, plus etiquette that keeps people replying.

Abstract glowing chat bubble shapes floating on a dark plum background

Want to message someone on Instagram and not sure where the chat lives? You are in the right place. A direct message (DM) is a private conversation that only you and the people in it can see. It is separate from comments, likes, and your public feed.

This guide walks you through sending your first DM, then sharing photos, voice notes, and group messages. You also get a short list of etiquette tips so your messages actually get answered, which matters a lot if you are reaching out for work or to grow a brand.

What is an Instagram DM?

An Instagram DM is a private message between you and one or more people. Nobody else can see it. You can send plain text, photos, videos, voice notes, posts you want to reshare, and reactions like the heart.

You will find all your DMs behind the paper plane icon in the top right corner of the app. That screen is your inbox. Each conversation sits in its own thread, the same way text messages work on your phone. You can DM anyone, but if you message someone who does not follow you, your note lands in their message requests folder until they accept it.

One quick note on tone. A DM is personal, so it reads very differently from a public caption. If you are writing captions too, our AI caption generator is built for the feed, not the inbox. Keep DMs human and short.

How to send a DM on Instagram (step by step)

Sending a text DM takes about ten seconds. Open the app, tap the paper plane icon at the top right of your home feed, then either pick an existing conversation or start a new one. Type your message and send. The full steps are below.

You can also start a DM straight from someone's profile. Open their profile and tap the Message button under their bio. That opens a fresh thread with them, which is handy when you found someone through search or a tagged post.

How to send photos, videos, and voice messages

To send a photo or video in a DM, open the conversation, tap the photo icon to the left of the message box, and choose a file from your gallery, or tap the camera icon to shoot something new. You can add a caption before you send it.

For a voice message, press and hold the microphone icon inside the chat, speak, then release to send. Slide away while holding if you want to cancel instead. Voice notes are great when text feels too cold or the point is faster to say out loud.

A few more things you can drop into a DM:

  • Disappearing photos and videos: shoot with the camera icon and set it to view once or replay, so it vanishes after they open it.
  • Reshared posts and reels: tap the paper plane under any public post to send it into a chat.
  • Reactions: double tap a message to heart it, or hold to pick another emoji.
  • GIFs and stickers: tap the sticker icon in the message box.

How to start a group DM

To create a group DM, tap the paper plane icon, then the pencil or new message icon, and select two or more people before you hit chat. Everyone you add can see the whole conversation and reply to the group. You can name the group by opening the chat, tapping the name at the top, and editing it.

Group DMs are useful for planning with friends or coordinating a small team. If you run a brand and approvals bounce around in group chats, that gets messy fast. A proper approval workflow keeps feedback in one place instead of scattered across DMs, and a shared content calendar beats screenshotting posts into a thread.

Instagram DM etiquette that gets replies

The fastest way to get ignored is a vague "hey" with no context. Lead with why you are reaching out and make the ask clear in the first line. People decide whether to reply in about two seconds.

Keep these habits in mind, especially for outreach:

  • Personalize the opener. Reference their actual post or work, not a generic compliment.
  • Keep it short. One clear message beats five fragments that each ping their phone.
  • Skip the pitch dump. Do not paste a wall of text or a sales script into a first DM.
  • Mind the timing. Messages sent when someone is active get seen sooner. Our best time to post tool shows active windows that apply to DMs too.
  • Respect a no. If they do not reply or they decline, leave it. One polite follow up is the limit.

If you are messaging on behalf of a brand, consistency matters. The way you write in DMs should match your captions and replies so people get one clear personality. That is exactly what Brand Memory protects: teach RedaQuest your brand voice once, and everything you publish sounds like you. DMs are where that voice gets tested one on one.

Common DM problems and quick fixes

If you cannot send a DM, the most common reasons are a weak connection, an outdated app, or the other account having restricted or blocked you. Update the app first, then check your internet.

A few quick answers:

  • My message went to requests. That is normal when you do not follow each other. They have to accept it before you can chat freely.
  • I want to unsend something. Hold the message and tap unsend. It disappears for everyone, though they may have already seen it.
  • I am getting spammed. Open the chat, tap the name at the top, and choose block or restrict.
  • Did they read it? A Seen label appears under your message once they open it, unless they turned read receipts off.

Step by step

How to do it.

Open your Instagram inbox

From your home feed, tap the paper plane icon in the top right corner to open your direct messages.

Start a new message

Tap the pencil or new message icon, or open an existing conversation. You can also tap Message on someone's profile to start a thread with them directly.

Choose who to message

Search for and select the person you want to DM. To create a group, select two or more people before continuing.

Write your message

Tap the text box and type your message. Lead with a clear reason for reaching out so it gets a reply.

Add photos, video, or voice (optional)

Tap the photo icon to attach an image or video, or press and hold the microphone icon to record a voice message.

Send it

Tap the send button or the paper plane to deliver your message. If you are not following each other, it will land in their message requests until they accept.

FAQ

Questions, answered.

How do I DM someone who does not follow me on Instagram?
You can still send the message. Open their profile and tap Message, or start a new chat from your inbox and select them. Your DM lands in their message requests folder, and they have to accept it before you can chat freely. Keep that first message short and clear so they choose to accept.
Can I unsend a DM on Instagram?
Yes. Press and hold the message you sent, then tap unsend. It is removed for everyone in the conversation. Note that the other person may have already read it before you removed it, so unsending is not a guarantee they never saw it.
How do I know if someone read my DM?
A Seen label appears under your message once the other person opens it, along with the time. If you do not see Seen, they either have not opened it or have read receipts turned off. Some accounts disable receipts, so a missing Seen label does not always mean it went unread.
How many people can I add to a group DM?
Instagram lets you add many participants to a single group chat, well into the dozens. For a small group of friends or a team, that is more than enough. Just remember everyone in the group sees every message, so keep private notes in a one on one thread instead.
Tomáš Martinčok

Tomáš Martinčok

Founder of RedaQuest. I have worked in digital since 2018 and build with AI every day, from social media tools to internal apps. On the blog I write about what actually works in social media, without the jargon and the marketing fluff. LinkedIn · About

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